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F O R I N T E R N A L U S E O N L Y
COMPETITIVE ACTION - WEEKLY UPDATE
JANUARY 14, 1993
Welcome to Competitive Action Weekly.
If you need more information about these articles, please send an HP
Desk message to Competitive HP/6650 Include your name, non-telnet
FAX number and the number that precedes the article you need.
If you would like to be added, deleted or you have changed locations,
please send a message to Competitive HP/6650. Include your HPDesk
address.
Competitive Action is posted to HP-UX notes in the group
hp.marketing. The string is entitled "hp.competition for <date>".
BW = Business Week OST = Open Systems Today
CW = Computer World SO = Sun Observer
DNR = Digital news & review SW = Sun World
EN = Electronic News UW = Unix Review
IW = Information Week UGX = Unigram X
MR = Midrange Systems WSJ = Wall Street Journal
Editor,
Nadine Halsted
*********************************************************
DATA GENERAL ARTICLES
*********************************************************
26.
** 88000 USERS WEIGH MOVE TO POWERPC, (IW,12/28/93)
Data General, along with many other Motorola 88000 users, needs to
decide on a future chip strategy. The alternatives are to stick with the
current 88110 processor in its Aviion system, join forces with Apple
and IBM and use the PowerPC chip, or join the large number of
companies that will use Intel's Pentium chip.
*********************************************************
DIGITAL ARTICLES
*********************************************************
27.
**DEC'S COMEBACK IS STILL A WORK IN PROGRESS
(BW,1/18/93,pg.75)
CEO Palmer has many challenges. Palmer needs to slash employment
by another 15,000 by June and sign up partners to design Alpha
microchips. Other challenges include cutting unprofitable products
such as the fault tolerant line, VAXft, and some network servers. His
accomplishments include shipping the first Alpha AXP computer on
schedule. Already, DEC has won an Air Force contract for up to 2,500
Alpha AXP workstations.
28.
**1993 TO SEE COST EFFECTIVE CLIENT/SERVER
APPLICATIONS (DNR,1/4/93,pg.1)
Three operating systems will be introduced at DEC sites - OpenVMS
AXP, DEC OSF/1 and Windows NT. Alpha AXP with its different
architecture will require systems managers to add a new set of skills
for tuning these systems. DEC faces a difficult challenge as it brings
DEC OSF/1 to market. DEC is the only vendor committed to OSF/1.
Analyst suggest that DEC's current operating system, Ultrix, a
derivative of Berkeley Unix, is deficient. [Competitive analysis:
Compare this view of Ultrix with HP-UX's full function operating
system.]
29.
** DEMMER; DEC WILL BUILD 'UNDER $5,000' ALPHA UNIT
(DNR,1/4/93,pg.1)
R. Demmer, DEC VP of Alpha and VAX systems, sees several major
challenges. Getting hardware and software partners to support the
Alpha program and producing a low cost - under $5,000 - Alpha are his
major goals. Next on his agenda is getting SMP on OSF/1. Demmer
also perceives that Alpha will play a big role as a real-time system.
[Competitive analysis: SMP is here today on HP systems.]
30.
** DEC'S REORGANIZATION PLAN ADDS INDUSTRY-
FOCUSED GROUPS (DNR,1/4/93,pg.3)
DEC is reorganizing into nine business units, which will operate with
independent profit and loss responsibilities. There will be five
industry-focused and four centered around products and services. All
products will be developed under engineering, and the company will
only do what their business units will pay for. The five industry units
are: Health; Discrete Manufacturing and Defense; Communications,
Education, and Entertainment; Financial, Professional and Public
Services; and Consumer and Process Manufacturing. The four
business units are: Components and Peripherals; Storage; Personal
Computers; and Multi-vendor Customer Services. [Competitive
analysis: Finally structured to listen to customers needs and away
from a pure technology focus.]
31.
**CURRENTS (UR,2/93,pg.11)
DEC has promoted itself as the leader in 64-bit technology and has
claimed that 250 vendors signed up to support Alpha. Of these, 50 to
100 products are ready to ship. However, DEC has not shipped a
single 64-bit system and according to software vendors no products are
ready to ship. Reasons stated are a lack of working hardware and
inoperable loaner machines waiting for DEC service calls.
*********************************************************
HP ARTICLES
*********************************************************
32.
** COMPUTER FIRMS TO POST STRONG SALES GROWTH -
BUT MAKERS OF BIG SYSTEMS LIKELY TO REPORT LOSSES
FOR THE FOURTH QUARTER (WSJ,1/11/93,pg.A7)
Analyst expect IBM to report a fourth quarter break even before pretax
charges of $7 billion. These charges are largely due to capacity
reductions and planned cuts of 25,000 employees. Digital is expected
to report a loss for its second quarter ending Dec. 26 of $114.5 million.
Sun expects a slight decline in net income to $42 million on revenue of
$1.03 billion. Hewlett-Packard is expected to report a net of $239
million on revenue of $4.48 billion in its first quarter ending Jan. 31.
[Competitive analysis: Only HP and Sun show profits.]
*********************************************************
IBM ARTICLES
*********************************************************
33.
** IBM OUTLINES NEW YORK AREA STAFF CUTBACKS
(WSJ,1/7/93,pg.A3)
IBM plans to cut 25,000 employees in 1993. Up to 3,500 within the
first 3 months will come from IBM's East Fishkill, Poughkeepsie and
Kingston plants. IBM hoped to continue with its "full employment"
tradition and achieve the cut backs through voluntary programs, but
has stated that this is unlikely. The first layoffs in a half-century could
come in East Fishkill during the second quarter. East Fishkill provides
the chips for IBM's mainframes while Poughkeepsie and Kingston
manufacture the systems. [Competitive analysis: Another victim of
the shrinking mainframe market.]
34.
** WORKING WITH THE 'NEW IBM' (IW,1/4/93,pg.58)
IBM customers have asked "What kinds of traditionally free support
will now show up on IBM invoices?" Bob LaBant, VP and GM, IBM
North America explains that software and services offer a big growth
opportunity growing by 12% as opposed to 4% for hardware. IBM
will be shifting support people into this revenue generating business.
Delivering these services are some 8,600 specialists, SE's and
consultants, which are now billable. IBM expects to grow this umber
to 12,000 . IBM insists that this new structure will ensure that
customers pay for only the skills they need and the services they use.
[Competitive analysis: For years, HP has been promoting a strategy of
customers only paying for what they need. This is a big departure from
free IBM SE services. Requiring IBM to quote and price previously
non-billable services should help to level the playing field. Ensure
your prospect understands what services are now billable and the
higher cost of doing business with IBM.]
35.
** DISASTER RELIEF FOR IBM? (IW,1/4/93,pg.41)
In 1992, the destruction caused by Hurricane Andrew totaled
approximately $16 billion and the area was declared eligible for
disaster relief.. In 1992, IBM shareholders lost in excess of $28 billion
and the damage may not be over. IBM - a disaster relief case.
36.
** IN DEFENSE OF OUTSOURCING (IW,1/4/93,pg.16)
McDonnell Douglas Corp. will be outsourceing its entire IS operation -
from mainframes and PC's to voice and data telecommunications - to
IBM's ISSC. It's a 10 year, $3 billion contract. McDonnell expects the
deal to significantly reduce its total data processing expenses.
37.
** A QUESTION OF VALUE (BW,1/18/93,pg.30)
Shares of IBM stock , now trading below $50 dollars, may be worth
$67 or more. Included in this estimated stock value are calculations
for an additional 75,000 employee cut back and paying off all IBM's
short and long term obligations. [Competitive analysis: Some analyst
believe that the stock will decline to the low $40's.]
38.
**IBM: 30% KICKER, EIGHT-WAY 9021MP, DB2 BOOST FOR
FEBRUARY (UGX,12/28/92)
IBM is expected to announce in February new 7- and 8-way machines.
However, they will not be single image systems and will require
loading two separate copies of software. There will be a 30%
performance increase in its uni-processor 9021 line and a 40% increase
in its midrange 9121 line. A performance boost for DB2 will come
either by installing more microcode or a dedicated DB2 processor.
[Competitive analysis: When an enterprise needs more system
performance, the solution may be to offload. This can often be
financially justified by converting to a more competitively priced
system. Installing HP systems may be the best alternative.]
*********************************************************
SGI ARTICLES
*********************************************************
39.
** TESTED METTLE SILICON GRAPHICS AND R4000
WORKSTATION
(UR,1/93,pg.51)
This system represents the best of the SGI's R3000 and the Crimson
based R4000. It offers the low price of the entry level indigo with the
high performance of the 50MHz R4000 Crimson. The report card
rated this system with the highest scores possible, outstanding, in
installation, expandability, operation, OS/ease of use, performance,
and price/performance. It received only good marks for
documentation which was found difficult to use. A mark of good was
also applied to support because of the limited 90-day warranty.
[Competitive analysis: Compare this to HP's 1 year warranty.]
*********************************************************
SUN ARTICLES
*********************************************************
40.
** THE BEST MANAGERS OF 1992, (BW,1/11/93,pg.118)
Scott McNealy has proved that he can run a multibillion-dollar
company and create a model for the entire industry. Sun is the most
efficient company in the industry. However, McNealy still has the
challenges of getting new machines to market and perfecting a new
operating system.
41.
**SUN GOES AFTER THE PC DESKTOP (OST,1/4/93,pg.30)
Sun claims that their new low-end workstations and high-end servers
will make the company competitive in the PC, server, and mainframe-
class product arena. The SPARCclassic and SPARCstation LX will
compete with fully configured PCs. The SPARCcenter 2000 server ,
scalable to 20 processors, will compete with mainframe-class systems
and high-end servers. G. Stadnik, at rival Solbourne, perceives the
SPARCcenter as a good competitor. However, he
suggests that Sun needs to get SMP working properly.
*********************************************************
WANG ARTICLES
*********************************************************
42.
** Wang continued to lose in the first quarter of fiscal '93. Revenue
declined 22% to $360 million, down from $461 million in its first
quarter last year.
Wang attributes this to shrinking margins and a $28 million in cost
associated with its August chapter 11 bankruptcy. The company
acknowledged that the drop in revenue outpaced their cost-cutting and
restructuring efforts. [Competitive analysis: Avoid the rush and
convert to HP today. Call your GSY sales development engineer for
information about Wang conversion tools.]
*********************************************************
OPERATING SYSTEM ARTICLES
*********************************************************
43.
NOVELL, USL SEEK TIGHTER NETWARE, UNIX INTEGRATION
(IW,12/28/93,pg.1)
Novell and USL laid out plans to speed integration of the two
operating systems, Unix and NetWare. Current plans are adding DCE
support to NetWare, creating a common application programming
interface, and deploying common systems administration, data
security, and network management between the two.
*********************************************************
OTHER
*********************************************************
44.
SPARC-BASED NOTEBOOK READY TO DEBUT
(IW,12/28/93,pg.23)
Tadpole Technology announces a Sparc 2-based notebook scheduled
to ship in February. The system will ship with Solaris 1.0.1 but will be
upgradeable to 2.1 at no additional charge. An entry level model lists
for $10,950 with 16MB, 250MB disk and a color display. A 12 month
warranty is included.